Saturday, March 31, 2012

The Scorpion


Bestiary-blogging, entry 8 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

The Scorpion

"Scorpion" woodblock print by Terry Price.



Transcription:
A warning to ill-wishers from the well-meaning master
Beware!  The scuttling scorpion, a scary vision for a prison cell
A protector of the imprisoned one, he paces relentlessly
With a striking stinger like a steeple above it
To attack with claws, the scorpion wars
In double shell armor of blood red and obsidian
Implying vicious venom to keep the vermin at bay
This steadfast soldier patrols the prescribed path

Historical Background:
Scorpius (or Scorpio), a scorpion, is probably best known as an astrological sign. According to one version of the Greek myth, Scorpius was sent by Artemis to kill the hunter Orion after he had raped a female follower of the virgin goddess of the hunt. All three were placed in the sky as constellations, with Scorpius positioned far from Orion. Scorpius rose in the Eastern hemisphere just as the constellation of Orion vanished beneath the Western horizon. Thus the myth endlessly replays in the sky: Scorpius pursues as Orion flees.

The constellation Scorpio.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price   

Friday, March 30, 2012

Pegasus


Bestiary-blogging, entry 7 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

The Pegasus

"Pegasus" woodblock print by Terry Price.




Transcription:
Gliding gracefully across golden sunsets
With wide wings to catch the wind, the Pegasus
The offspring of Neptune, released by Perseus
From Medusa’s severed, spurting neck
And cloud-striding steed of Bellerophon
Killer of the cursed Chimera of old
With hue of hoar-frost on his hide and plumage
The star-eyed horse descends to rescue
Pure-hearted prisoners from unjust peril
And carry them to comfort and safety through the Illyian clouds

Historical Background:
The winged horse Pegasus is a famous image whose background myth often goes unmentioned in popular culture.  The story of Pegasus begins in the rivalry between Poseidon (lord of the sea, with the horse as his animal symbol) and Athena, the virgin goddess of war and wisdom.  Poseidon made love with a woman in a temple of Athena.  Revenging this sacrilege, Athena transformed the woman (named Medusa) into a snake-haired Gorgon whose eyes turned onlookers into stone.  Eventually Medusa was killed by Perseus, and an unexpected offspring, the winged horse Pegasus, leaped from her severed neck.  Pegasus would go on to assist a variety of heroes besides Perseus, most notably Bellerophon of Corinth who killed the Chimera.  The Olympian gods immortalized Pegasus as one of the great constellations.

Pegasus on a coin from Carthage,
first Punic War, 264-241 BC.
Source: Wikimedia Commons.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price  

Thursday, March 29, 2012

The Lion


Bestiary-blogging, entry 6 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

The Lion

"Lion" woodblock print by Terry Price.



Transcription:
The lord of beasts, the leaping lion
Crowned and caped in kingly gold
He paces, his protective pelt unpierceable by sword
With magnificent mane of tawny gold fur, surveying the world in majesty
And firm confidence of his conquering qualities
Serpent tailed, a sinuous end for the splendid cat
Only two have triumphantly returned from his grasp
Hercules crushed the cat in Nemea
And Daniel would have died in his den but for the Lord
Always remember and respect their royal grace
Their majesty and might, and immense pride

Historical Background:
The slaying of the Nemean Lion was one of the Twelve Labors of Heracles.  An offspring of the monsters Typhon and Echidna, the Nemean Lion was supernaturally protected by a golden pelt that no ordinary weapon could pierce.  Heracles strangled the lion, and used its pelt to create an armor usually depicted as a cape with the hero’s head exposed within the mouth like a helm.  The other story referred to in the poem, Daniel in the Lions’ Den, is the famous Biblical tale.  Daniel is thrown into the den after refusing to give up his worship of God.  God protects him during his time with the lions.  In ancient stories like these, lions are large ferocious man killers.  To survive their encounters, our heroes must rely upon something extraordinary—great strength in the case of Heracles and great faith with Daniel.  Our poetic lion gets the added twist of a serpent tail.

Fragment of a Greek mosaic of the Nemean lion at the
Archaeological Museum of Paros, Greece.
Source: Wikimedia Commons.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price  

Wednesday, March 28, 2012

The Eagle


Bestiary-blogging, entry 5 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

The Eagle

"Eagle" woodblock print by Terry Price.



Transcription:
The raptor rides on the roaring winds
An eagle in flight with flaming feathers of red
Prometheus breaks beneath his bloodstained beak
Voracious reaver with vicious claws
Sent by Jupiter’s fury, daily feasting on immortal flesh
Tormenting the Titan bound for eternity
Beautiful to behold and as bold as the gods
The entrusted enactor of Jupiter’s enmity and false justice
Is doomed to duel to a pre-ordained death
The mightiest hero of history, the sky king’s son, Hercules

Historical Background:
The eagle and the bull are the two most important animal symbols of Zeus (known as Jupiter in Roman times). When Prometheus stole fire from Olympus to give to humanity, Zeus grew enraged and had the disobedient Titan bound to a rock at the end of the earth, apparently located in the Caucasus Mountains. Each day, an eagle would come to peck out Prometheus’ liver and each night his liver would regenerate. The intention was for this torture to continue into eternity. He was eventually freed by Heracles (Roman name: Hercules) who slew him with an arrow given to him by Apollo. According to the playwright Aeschylus, Heracles prayed, “May hunter Apollo speed my arrow straight!”

Heracles, Prometheus, and the Eagle from a Krater
(a large two-handled bowl), circa 625-575 BC, in the
collection of the National Museum, Athens, Greece.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price  

Tuesday, March 27, 2012

Jormungand, the World Serpent


Bestiary-blogging, entry 4 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

Jormungand

"Jormungand" woodblock print by Terry Price.



Transcription:
Loki’s son encircling the eternal seas
Bearer of basest venom and bane of Thor
Jormungand is released at Ragnarök
To strike at Asgard and under Yggrdrasil
In Thor the Thunderer’s final throw
Mjölnir strikes and slays the Midgard Serpent
Yet even the valiant defender falls to the viper’s venom
This greatest of wurms which once wrapped the world

Historical Background:
Jormungand (or Jormungandr) was a son of Loki by the Ice Giantess (or jotunn) Angrboda. He is the serpent brother of the Fenris Wolf and Hel, their sister who rules the Viking underworld. Jormungand is a monstrous serpent so great in length that the Norse deities were able to wrap him around Midgard (the realm of humans) with the snake able to bite his own tail at the other end. Images of Jormungand are often comparable in appearance to the Ouroboros, the tail-biting circular serpent that is used by some to represent completion or totality. At Ragnarök (the end of this age in Norse mythology), Jormungand is said to be the killer of Thor in a fight of mutual destruction. Thor falls in a bath of venom sprayed from the snake’s mouth, even as its head is crushed by Thor’s great hammer, Mjölnir.

"Battle of the Doomed Gods" from the
Nordisch-Germanische Gotter und Helder (1992).

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price  

Monday, March 26, 2012

The Rock Wolf


Bestiary-blogging, entry 3 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

The Rock Wolf

"Rock Wolf" woodblock print by Terry Price.



Transcription:
The first brood of Fenris, the feral wolf king
Bring against all battlers their bestial rampant rage
Their sharp eyes glow scarlet when their howls scream
Or a graceful gray shadow growling in the night
His eyes flare in fury to reflect a red moon
Yet his carnage is contained or his course is broken
By pride, not power alone.  They pace among beasts
Yet have minds like men and, most of all, dignity
Lupine in aspect they are princes of wolves
Cunning and crafty yet quick to find
A place of peace in person and land
And when his ire is aroused it is as when Tyr lost his hand

Historical Background:
While wolves are a common motif in mythologies worldwide, the wolves described in this poem are most connected to the Viking (or Norse) traditions. By far, the most famous canine in Norse mythology is the Fenris Wolf, a son of Loki by the ice giantess (or jotunn) Angrboda. Fenris was bound until Ragnarök (the end of the current age) by the magical silken band Gleipnir, although in the course of the binding Fenris tore the hand off the brave Norse deity Tyr. At the time of Ragnarök, the Fenris wolf will escape and kill Odin, then in turn be killed by Vidar. The other major wolf to appear in the Viking tales is Garm or Garmr who is said to guard the underworld. This bloodstained wolf is sometimes said to be loosed at the end of things, ultimately dying while killing Tyr.

Ragnarok illustration by W. G. Collingwood from
a 1908 translation of The Elder or Poetic Edda.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price  

Sunday, March 25, 2012

Grendel


Bestiary-blogging, entry 2 of 9

Three years ago, my son Terry and I wrote a young adult fantasy novel called The Poem Beasts. It is currently submitted for consideration at a major publisher. In honor of the opening of the movie of The Hunger Games, a major work in the young adult genre, we offer a taste of our work—nine days of the poems of The Poem Beasts.

Grendel

"Grendel" woodblock print by Terry Price.


Transcription:
Recast for a new world the rage and rending claws
Of the mighty Grendel, grandson of grievous Cain
Spawned by the serpent sleeping in the lake
With bearish strength and bracing brutality
Ever long and lean, sly like a wolf
Devilishly clever, man-like yet not man
Leap to battle this brave warrior Beowulf
Convinced that once-potent magic can protect your Grendel hide from piercing
Then flee to the fens fearful at the end
The villain, adversary, and victim of Beowulf

Historical Background:
The figure of the Grendel rises from the ancient epic poem Beowulf. Although exact details of his appearance are sparse within the poem itself, Grendel is commonly assumed to have the form of a monstrous humanoid similar to a troll or ogre (although some scholars also argue that he may have had some dragon-like qualities as well, based on a line about a scaled arm). While we may not know many visual details, we are very well acquainted with some of his powerful attributes. He had incredible strength and was able to shrug off sword blows. Also, he can be assumed to have been sneaky, choosing to carry off Herot’s occupants at night when they were most defenseless. Grendel and his equally monstrous mother were both defeated by the hero Beowulf.

Opening of the earliest manuscript of Beowulf, dating
back to sometime between the 8th and 11th centuries,
from the British Library.

© 2012 Lee and Terry Price